How to Catch Yellow Perch

Peak Jan–AprUpdated August 19, 2026

The short answer

Yellow Perch hold on lakes and reservoirs. They peak Jan–Apr. Start with live minnow: Small minnow on a #4 hook or small jig near bottom — where there's one perch there's fifty. Any daylight — a steady daytime schooling bite.

When Yellow Perch bite

Cool months are best; a premier ice-fishing target up north

Month-by-month activity for Yellow Perch: which months they peak, which they are around, and which are off.
JanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember
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What to throw for Yellow Perch

Best first. The retrieve matters more than the lure, so each one says how to work it.

  • Live minnow — Small minnow on a #4 hook or small jig near bottom — where there's one perch there's fifty.
  • Small jig — 1/16–1/8 oz tipped with a minnow head or piece of worm, hopped along bottom.
  • Redworm — On a double-drop rig fished straight down over a school.

Where to find them

Look for lakes and reservoirs.

Perch school by size — if you're catching dinks, move until the size improves. They hug bottom on flats near weeds. One of the best-eating fish in freshwater; keep a mess where legal.

Tide and timing

Tide isn't the driver for yellow perch — any daylight — a steady daytime schooling bite.

Tackle

Light spinning · 4–6 lb line · small hooks, light jigs

Check the regulations

Size and bag limits change by state and by season, and they change more often than any article gets updated. Check your state agency before you keep anything.

Sounder links the right state agency for wherever you drop a pin, and flags a fish that’s out of slot as you log it.

More freshwater guides

All freshwater species →